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Federal Government Shutdown Resource Hub

Explore how the FY2026 federal government shutdown is disrupting county services nationwide, and access tools, data, and advocacy resources to help counties sustain essential programs and share their local impacts with Congress.

FEMA
Advocacy

FEMA delays $11 billion in state disaster reimbursements

The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) recently withheld roughly $11 billion in planned disaster reimbursements to 45 states, shifting the payments to fiscal year 2026 and marking a major change in how the federal government is managing disaster relief funding. 

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Press Release

County Leaders Advocate for FEMA Act in Visit to Washington, D.C.

 Nearly two dozen county leaders from 15 states are in attendance this week at a National Association of Counties (NACo) fly-in focused on disaster reform.

Home construction
Advocacy

Congress introduces Bipartisan HOME Reform Act

On October 21, 2025, Reps. Mike Flood (R-NE.) and Emanuel Cleaver (D-MO.) introduced the HOME Reform Act, which would make substantial changes to the eligible uses and exemptions applying to the Home Investment Partnerships (HOME) Program. 

Advocacy Updates

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Policy Platform

American County Platform & Policy Briefs

All NACo's federal policy priorities are detailed in the American County Platform, NACo’s permanent policy document. NACo's policy briefs provide additional details by issue.

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Policy Analysis

Longer-form legislative analysis highlighting policy impacts for counties

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Primer for Counties: Payments in Lieu of Taxes (PILT) and Secure Rural Schools (SRS) Programs

The second report of the National Center for Public Lands Counties (NCPLC) provides foundational PILT and SRS program information to public lands counties including brief histories of both programs, detailed “mechanics” of payment administration and county-level issues, and policy considerations for both programs.

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Federal Reforms to Medicaid Financing: What Counties Should Know

Learn about proposed federal reforms to Medicaid financing and their potential implications for county budgets and service delivery.

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2026 Appropriations Tracker

The annual appropriations process begins each year with the president submitting a budget request to Congress, outlining the administration's priorities for the upcoming fiscal year. The NACo 2026 Appropriations Tracker provides counties with a comprehensive overview of the federal appropriations process, tracking the progress of key spending bills and offering insights on how these will impact county funding and services.

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From Crisis to Solutions: Policy Catalysts for Improved Outcomes

As leaders of America’s counties, we call for urgent action – a new vision – on how we, as a prosperous and creative nation, promote the mental health and wellbeing of our communities and people, especially those who need more access to quality care and treatment.

Open field

Legislative Analysis for Counties: Farm, Food, and National Security Act

After months of negotiations, lawmakers on the House Committee on Agriculture advanced their version of the 2024 Farm Bill, dubbed the Farm, Food, and National Security Act of 2024, after a committee markup on May 23. The bipartisan legislative package passed 31-22 with full support from committee Republicans and four Democratic votes.

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Advocacy

Legislative analysis for counties: P.L. 118-63, the Federal Aviation Administration Reauthorization Act of 2024

Legislative analysis for counties: P.L. 118-63, the Federal Aviation Reauthorization Act of 2024. 

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Legislative Analysis: Impact of PFAS Regulations on Counties

NACo's analysis provides an in-depth examination of current and proposed regulations on per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and their implications for county governments.

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Implementing Infrastructure Investments at the County Level: The Bipartisan Infrastructure Law (P.L. 117-58)

The Bipartisan Infrastructure Law is a major victory for counties, who worked closely with our partners in Congress throughout the legislative process to ensure county priorities were included. NACo's implementation tracker highlights the latest information critical for counties.

Dive Deep

Access toolkits and resources to drive your own advocacy efforts on today's pressing issues.

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American Rescue Plan Resource Hub

State and Local Coronavirus Fiscal Recovery Fund provided $65.1 billion in direct, flexible aid to every county in America. In this resource hub, find stories of counties investing these resource to support our residents, technical assistance in implementing these programs in your county and our latest analysis and research.

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Farm Bill Reauthorization Resource Hub

Explore NACo resources, stay up-to-date on the state of play and advocate for key county priorities in the Farm Bill.

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Supreme Court Advocacy Hub

Through our partnership with the Local Government Legal Center, NACo works to raise awareness of the importance of Supreme Court cases to county governments and help shape the outcome of cases of significance at the Supreme Court through persuasive and effective advocacy.

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Medicaid Inmate Exclusion Policy (MIEP) Advocacy Toolkit

Find resources designed to help county officials educate Congress, the administration and the public on the importance providing access to federal health benefits for those awaiting trial and verdict decisions.

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Waters of the U.S. Resource Hub

The definition of WOTUS directly impacts county governments as owners and operators of local infrastructure.

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Payments in Lieu of Taxes Resource Hub

PILT provides payments to counties and other local governments to offset losses in tax revenues due to the presence of substantial acreage of federal land in their jurisdictions.

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Get Involved

Policy Steering Committees & Regional Caucuses

NACo's policy steering committees cover the full array of domestic policy issues impacting county governments and our local communities. These committees meet at least twice each year to review and make recommendations on public policy issues and legislation. The policy development process initiated by the steering committees is the foundation for the American County Platform.

Learn More